Array ( [name] => beamDetectorInfo [title] => More information about infrared beam detectors [content] =>
A beam detector is used to provide "wide area" smoke detection and is usually used in situations where it it is either not practical or not cost effective to use traditional point detectors.
A beam of light (usually infrared) is projected accross the area to be protected, any smoke entering the beam will result in a drop in beam power. When the power falls to a predetermined level, the detector will signal an alarm.
Fig 1: An IR beam transmitted and received over an open area | Fig 2: Reduction in beam power due to smoke |
End to End Consists of a transmitter and receiver, these are positioned at opposite ends of the area to be protected. The transmitter emits a signal, which is detected and monitored by the receiver. |
Reflected The Transmitter and receiver are effectivelly in the same unit (transciever). The transmitter emits a signal which is reflected back to the transmitter using a reflector positioned at the oposite end of the area to be protecetd. |
Fig 3: End to End beam detectors | Fig 4: Reflected Beam Detectors |